Car Glossary

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Word Definition
Rebate Also referred to as an incentive, customer's incentive, or manufacturer's rebate. This is a reduction on the price of a vehicle from the manufacturer and is used by the manufacturer to attract potential customers.
Lessor Refers to the company providing the lease to a person for temporary use of a vehicle in exchange for periodic lease payments.
Bodily Injury Liability Coverage Required by most states, this coverage provides coverage for any injuries the policyholder or named insured causes to another person.
Driver Education Refers to state accredited educational course consisting of a minimum of 30 hours of professional classroom instruction.
8-Cylinder Engine An engine that contains eight internal combustion cylinders, most commonly in a V-shape with four cylinders per side.
Customer Incentive See Rebate.
Buyer The person who purchases a vehicle. The individual is primarily liable (legally responsible) for repayment of the loan and has ownership rights in the vehicle.
Section Width The distance from the outermost point of the inner and outer sidewalls of a tire that is inflated but not under a load.
Underwriter Individual responsible for policy coverage determinations.
Dealer Holdback Term refers to the amount, usually 2 to 3 percent of the MSRP, that the manufacturer gives to the dealer. This allows the dealer to sell the vehicle at dealer cost but still make a small profit from the manufacturer.
Roadside Assistance Coverage that provides services such as towing, locksmith service, battery jump-start and flat tire change to policyholders who choose the coverage for an additional premium if it is not already included in their insurance policy.
Term Refers to the period of time covered in the contract. For example, in a three-year fixed loan, the term is three years or 36 months.
Endorser Term refers to someone who signs over ownership of property, such as an auto, to another.
Application Refers to a document that an applicant for credit fills out and submits for evaluation of creditworthiness. Includes written personal and financial information.
Insurance Score Refers to confidential ratings used by some insurers in some states when making a determination to insure an applicant. Used as a ratings tool.
Full Disclosure Full disclosure is the term that describes the leasing company's, and dealership's, responsibilities to disclose all information about a lease or vehicle, including all fees, taxes, and lease terms, prior to the signing of the lease.
Department of Motor Vehicles Also called the DMV. This is the state agency responsible for overseeing the process of registering, titling and licensing vehicles for a particular state.
Factory-to-Customer Incentive Incentives provided by the manufacturer and passed on to the consumer to assist in the clearance sales of vehicles from dealerships.
Salvage Title A salvage title is a title attached to a vehicle that has already been deemed a loss by an insurance company, and the vehicle is typically sold to a salvage yard for parts, or auctioned off to a winning bidder to be restored to a safe driving condition. Vehicles with salvage titles are not typically re-leased, and should be avoided by consumers.
Agent An individual who acts as a representative of the auto insurance company and sells insurance, typically on a commission basis. Agents may be exclusive or non-exclusive.
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